Bronchopneumonia as a health problem on pig farms (research review)

Abstract

Bronchopneumonia of various etiologies cause great damage and problems in pig farming and must be fought on many fronts, namely the introduction of new and proven pig breeding technologies where animals receive full protection, both in terms of welfare and breeding conditions from day one to day. production. Breeding should be as stress-free as possible and minimizing the presence of specific and non-specific pathogens. Prevention should be given as much attention as possible, because only in this way losses can be minimized. Pasteurella multocida is almost impossible to eradicate from the West, but vaccination against enzootic pneumonia and PRRS, as well as on farms where the risk of pasteurellosis pneumonia is high, where the vaccine against Pasteurella multocida must be used, the disease and its consequences can be mitigated, if not reduced to a minimum. The aim of our research was to etablish the producttion of P,multocida on pig farms as a monoinfectrion.Nine samples were taken from the corposes of dead pigs. The samples were procesessed in a bacterilological laboratory were the presence of Pasteurella. multocida was confirmed.The shown sensitivity to ampicilin was 66,67, to tetracycline was 33,33% to cefalosporine was 55,36% to gentamycine was 11,11% to enroflosacin was 88,89% and chloramfenicol 66,67%. Eradication from farm is very complex.